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    You are here: Home / Sharmis Passions / Sponge Cake Recipe | Vanilla Sponge Cake

    Sponge Cake Recipe | Vanilla Sponge Cake

    Last Updated On: Mar 11, 2025 by Sharmilee J

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    Basic Sponge Cake that you can make with available ingredients in your pantry. This Sponge Cake is very simple and easy to make that even beginners can try! Extremely soft and spongy this simple cake is a must try, comes together in less time. Learn to make Perfect Sponge Cake Recipe with step by step pictures and video.

    sponge cake cut into slices

    This Sponge Cake is very versatile, easily adapted to make layer cakes for birthdays,special occasions, weddings etc. I learnt this recipe from a baking workshop I attended years back and it was one of the best learning experiences. Ever since whenever I want to make sponge cake this is my go to recipe.

    Jump to:
    • What is Sponge Cake?
    • Sponge Cake Video
    • Sponge Cake Recipe Ingredients
    • How to make Sponge Cake Step by Step
    • Expert Tips
    • Serving & Storage
    • FAQS
    • ๐Ÿ“– Recipe Card

    What is Sponge Cake?

    Sponge Cake is one basic cake which is light, fluffy, airy because of the whipped eggs. It is a versatile cake that can be enjoyed as such as a snack cake or use for layering cakes or used as a base for desserts like trifle etc.

    Sponge Cake is one of the popular basic cakes made with kitchen staple ingredients which includes flour, oil, milk, sugar and eggs. This Sponge Cake Recipe is a no fail one that anyone can easily try.

    Sponge Cakes are dreamy soft and spongy. This sponge cake is known for its light and airy texture and differs from the usual vanilla cakes. You can serve these cakes as snack cakes popularly known as tea cakes.

    I have tried the same recipe with wheat flour and had the best results. You can replace vanilla essence with orange essence or butterscotch essence for flavoring the cake, you can add chocolate chips, tutti frutti etc the variations are endless.

    This was one of the basic sponge cake recipes that I nailed in my first attempt itself. This cake is loved for its texture and simplicity of ingredients. This sure is one of the best tea cakes that I’ve ever baked.

    sponge cake cut into slices

    Sponge Cake Video

    Similar Recipes

    • Eggless Vanilla Sponge Cake
    • Hot Milk Sponge Cake

    Why this recipe works?

    • Uses kitchen staple ingredients.
    • Simple and easy to make.
    • Comes out perfect every single time when instructions are followed.
    • Yields airy light and fluffy sponge cake.
    • Very versatile recipe eligible for adaptations.
    sponge cake cut into slices

    Sponge Cake Recipe Ingredients

    • Flour – I have used maida, you can use wheat flour too. All purpose flour can also used.
    • Eggs – You can use regular white eggs or country eggs, make sure to use room temperature eggs. Eggs are separated and whipped until frothy along with powdered sugar which gives the cake a light and fluffy texture.
    • Milk, Oil – Milk and oil gives moistness to the cake.
    • Sugar – Powdered sugar is used for this recipe.
    • Vinegar – Vinegar helps in creating a tender and soft crumb.
    • Leavening – Baking powder and baking soda are used as rising agents.
    ingredients needed for making sponge cake

    How to make Sponge Cake Step by Step

    1.Prepare a 6’X6′ cake tin, line it with parchment paper. Brush it with melted butter, sprinkle little flour tap on all sides to remove excess flour. Set aside.

    prepare cake tin

    2.Separate 2 egg whites and egg yolk, set aside.

    separate eggs

    3.Preheat oven at 180 deg C for 10 minutes. To a bowl add 1/2 cup + 1 teaspoon flour along with 1/2 teaspoon baking powder and 1/4 teaspoon baking soda. Sieve it well then give a quick mix and set aside.

    sieve flour and leavening

    4.To another mixing bowl first add 2 egg whites along with 1/2 teaspoon vinegar.

    add egg whites with vinegar

    5.Beat it well until frothy at least for 2-3 minutes. Now add 1/2 cup powdered sugar in three parts.

    add powdered sugar

    6.Add little then beat well to combine then add little more and repeat to finish.

    add little by little and beat it

    7.Beat until stiff peaks form. It should be stiff so that when you invert the bowl it should not fall off this is the perfect consistency.

    beat until stiff peaks

    8.Add 2 egg yolks.

    add egg yolk

    9.Add in sieved flour mixture.

    add in flour mixture

    10.Add 2 tablespoon milk, 2 tablespoon oil and 1 teaspoon vanilla essence.

    add milk, oil and vanilla

    11.Gently fold in using cut and fold method.

    fold in gently

    12.Fold in gently until no dry flour is seen.

    mix well to form a batter

    13.Transfer to the prepared cake tin. Tap gently to remove air bubbles if any.

    transfer to cake tin

    14.Bake in preheated oven at 180 DEG C for 25-30 minutes or until a tooth pick inserted in the center comes out clean.

    bake in oven

    15.Cool down the cake completely.

    cool down the cake

    16.Slice them and enjoy!

    slice and serve

    17.Homemade sponge cake is ready!

    enjoy the cake

    Store in an airtight container and enjoy!

    best sponge cake cut into slices

    Expert Tips

    • Whip the egg whites until light and fluffy this step is very important for fluffy sponge.
    • After the eggs are whipped, fold in the ingredients gently so not over mix the batter.
    • Once the batter is prepared immediately pour in prepared cake tin and bake it. Do not keep it for too long.
    • Check after 25 minutes by inserting a toothpick if it comes out clean or with cake crumbs then cake is done. Else bake for 5 more minutes, but make sure not to over bake.

    Serving & Storage

    You can serve it as such with tea or use it as a base for desserts. Store the cake in an air tight container and it keeps well at room temperature for up to 2 to 3 days. The cake can be stored in fridge up to a week.

    FAQS

    1.Why is my cake dry?

    If the liquid measures are not appropriate the cake may become dry. Over baking also results in dry cakes.

    2.My cake is hard why?

    Over mixing the batter, over baking yields hard cakes. So once the dry ingredients are added gently fold in and also bake only till just right.

    3.I don’t have an oven. Can I bake this cake?

    Yes you can bake the cake by using pressure cooker set up or in a kadai by spreading salt or sand as a base layer.

    4.I don’t have hand mixer, How can I bake this cake?

    You can use mixer instead. Hand whisking is not recommended for this cake as it might be time consuming.

    sponge cake cut into slices

    If you have any more questions about this Sponge Cake Recipe do mail me at sharmispassions@gmail.com. In addition, follow me on Instagram, Facebook,  Pinterest, Youtube and Twitter .

    Tried this Sponge Cake Recipe ? Do let me know how you liked it. Also tag us on Instagram @sharmispassions and hash tag it on #sharmispassions.

    ๐Ÿ“– Recipe Card

    Print Recipe Pin Recipe

    Sponge Cake Recipe

    Basic Sponge Cake that you can make with available ingredients in your pantry. This Sponge Cake is very simple and easy to make that even beginners can try! Perfectly soft and spongy this simple sponge cake is a must try, comes together in less time. Learn to make perfect Sponge Cake Recipe with step by step pictures and video.
    Prep Time10 minutes mins
    Cook Time25 minutes mins
    Total Time50 minutes mins
    Servings8 medium sized pieces
    AuthorSharmilee J

    Ingredients

    • 1/2 cup + 1 teaspoon flour
    • 1/2 cup powdered sugar
    • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
    • 1/4 teaspoon baking soda
    • 2 eggs
    • 1/2 teaspoon vinegar
    • 1 teaspoon vanilla essence
    • 2 tablespoon milk
    • 2 tablespoon oil

    Instructions

    • Prepare a 6’X6′ cake tin, line it with parchment paper. Brush it with melted butter, sprinkle little flour tap on all sides to remove excess flour.Set aside.
    • Separate 2 egg whites and egg yolk, set aside.
    • To a bowl add 1/2 cup + 1 teaspoon flour along with 1/2 teaspoon baking powder and 1/4 teaspoon baking soda. Sieve it well then give a quick mix and set aside.
    • To another mixing bowl first add 2 egg whites along with 1/2 teaspoon vinegar.
    • Beat it well until frothy at least for 2-3 minutes. Now add 1/2 cup powdered sugar in three parts.
    • Add little the beat well to combine then add little more and repeat to finish.
    • Beat until stiff peaks form. It should be stiff so that when you invert the bowl it should not fall off this is the perfect consistency.
    • Add 2 egg yolks.
    • Add in sieved flour mixture.
    • Add 2 tablespoon milk, 2 tablespoon oil and 1 teaspoon vanilla essence.
    • Gently fold in using cut and fold method.
    • Fold in gently until no dry flour is seen.
    • Transfer to the prepared cake tin. Tap gently to remove air bubbles if any.
    • Bake in preheated oven at 180 DEG C for 25-30 minutes or until a tooth pick inserted in the center comes out clean.
    • Cool down the cake completely.
    • Slice them and enjoy!
    • Homemade sponge cake is ready!

    Video

    Notes

    • Whip the egg whites until light and fluffy this step is very important for fluffy sponge.
    • After the eggs are whipped, fold in the ingredients gently so not over mix the batter.
    • Once the batter is prepared immediately pour in prepared cake tin and bake it. Do not keep it for too long.
    • Check after 25 minutes by inserting a toothpick if it comes out clean or with cake crumbs then cake is done. Else bake for 5 more minutes, but make sure not to over bake.
    Nutrition Facts
    Sponge Cake Recipe
    Amount Per Serving (40 g)
    Calories 218 Calories from Fat 72
    % Daily Value*
    Fat 8g12%
    Saturated Fat 5g31%
    Trans Fat 0.2g
    Polyunsaturated Fat 0.4g
    Monounsaturated Fat 2g
    Cholesterol 24mg8%
    Sodium 198mg9%
    Potassium 116mg3%
    Carbohydrates 32g11%
    Fiber 0.5g2%
    Sugar 18g20%
    Protein 4g8%
    Vitamin A 253IU5%
    Vitamin C 0.5mg1%
    Calcium 107mg11%
    Iron 0.3mg2%
    * Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
    Tried this recipe?Mention @sharmispassions or tag #sharmispassions
    Like our video?Subscribe to our youtube channel to get latest updates!

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    Filed Under: Cakes, Eggless Baking, Eggless Cakes, RandomPosts, Sharmis Passions

    Reader Interactions

    Comments

    1. varshini

      September 15, 2017 at 4:02 am

      Baked this today……came out so good…

      Reply
      • Savitri

        February 10, 2025 at 7:32 pm

        Can the recipe be doubled

        Reply
        • Sharmilee J

          February 17, 2025 at 6:43 pm

          yes can be doubled choose a pan accordingly

          Reply
    2. Mina

      December 02, 2017 at 10:14 am

      Which condensed milk have you used? Homemade or milkmaid?

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        December 11, 2017 at 7:18 am

        Here I used storebought but have tried with homemade too and it works well

        Reply
    3. Lakshmi

      January 10, 2018 at 5:13 am

      Is vinegar mandatory.. Can it be done without vinegar ..I tried your date cake and it was super hit.. Thanks

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        January 15, 2018 at 11:31 am

        You can replace vinegar with lemon juice

        Reply
      • Jyoti

        October 02, 2020 at 12:58 pm

        Can we use atta instead of maida?

        Reply
        • Sharmilee J

          December 24, 2021 at 8:35 am

          yes you can

          Reply
    4. EKta

      January 28, 2018 at 1:20 pm

      MY batter is curdling. I tried twice. Please help. Im a newbie

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        April 26, 2018 at 9:24 am

        All ingredients should be in room temperature, milk should not be hot too

        Reply
      • Dikshaby

        July 26, 2023 at 12:21 pm

        Helo mam.. Love to bake your recpie.. It was yummy and esay to bake.. I am also learning baking.. So happy to baking this delicious recpie.. Thank you for sharing this recpie mam.. Lots of love mam.. ๐Ÿ˜˜๐Ÿ˜˜๐Ÿ˜˜๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿ‘Œ๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“๐Ÿ’“

        Reply
        • Sharmilee J

          July 30, 2023 at 10:49 am

          So glad to hear it!

          Reply
    5. Vidhya

      February 11, 2018 at 12:12 pm

      Hi sharmila! I tried it today. Came out so well. Thank you so much for the recipe

      Reply
    6. Madhuri

      March 28, 2018 at 6:12 pm

      Hi Sharmi. I tried this recipe yesterday. It came out nice with some small problems. The inside of my cake turned dark as if I baked the chocolate cake when I didn’t even add cocoa powder and my cake sank a little bit.Though it was soft and tasted great. Can you tell me what might have happened? Thank You in advance.

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        April 26, 2018 at 9:25 am

        This sounds new to me, not really sure what went wrong.If I can see the cake texture can identify the problem

        Reply
    7. Laxmi

      July 09, 2018 at 8:59 am

      Hii, can I make cupcakes with this recipe? Then what temp n time? Also what will be the shelf life?

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        July 12, 2018 at 9:42 am

        You can use the same temp but timing will vary accordingly…need to test and only can say

        Reply
    8. Jan

      December 22, 2018 at 6:18 pm

      Hi Sharmila, what’s replacement of vinegar. I guess lemon , how much quantity of if so. Thank you.

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        February 05, 2019 at 7:57 pm

        same as vinegar

        Reply
    9. Sterly

      January 13, 2019 at 4:08 pm

      Alternative for condensed milk

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        February 06, 2019 at 6:49 am

        The main here is condensed milk sorry not sure of alternates

        Reply
    10. Sreedevi

      February 26, 2019 at 2:57 pm

      Can I use ghee instead of butter? If so what is the measurements?

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        April 09, 2019 at 6:57 am

        not sure of ghee replacement and measures if I try will update

        Reply
    11. Lakshya

      September 02, 2019 at 12:55 am

      Interesting recipe. Can you please share the size of the cup. Is it 240 ml or 200 ml?

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        September 03, 2019 at 1:43 pm

        Its 250 ml

        Reply
        • Lakshya

          October 09, 2019 at 12:20 am

          Thank you so much for your kind reply. Can you please share the amount of APF used in grams? Also, in case you have ingredients by weight, pls share as that would help in getting same texture with accuracy in each bake.

          Reply
          • Sharmilee J

            October 29, 2019 at 9:28 am

            I havent weighed in grams so not really sure…incase if I measure will update the recipe

            Reply
        • Lakshya

          October 09, 2019 at 12:41 am

          Since you follow US metric system for measuring, so in this case you have taken 1 cup apf= 132gms? Please correct me if I am wrong.

          Reply
          • Sharmilee J

            October 29, 2019 at 9:28 am

            My 1 cup measures 250 ml not sure of gm measures

            Reply
    12. Rachana

      January 05, 2020 at 4:21 pm

      Hi..tried the recipe and it turned out superb..
      Do you have a similar chocolate cake recipe??

      Reply
    13. Leera

      March 25, 2020 at 8:23 pm

      Baked this today…Came out fantastic!!!!

      Reply
    14. Jeysree Srinivasan

      April 06, 2020 at 11:32 pm

      Hi Sharmi.. Baked this today and it came out so well.. Everybody at home enjoyed the cake.. Thank you so much for the recipe

      Reply
    15. Cenurita

      June 15, 2020 at 9:38 pm

      It turned out so well. Thank you for the delicious cake recepie.!!

      Reply
    16. Minakshi

      June 29, 2020 at 4:38 pm

      Hi! Trying this right now. The batter wasn’t very flowy when all the ingredients were mixed. Not even on adding milk. It was very thick consistency. Have it in the oven for now, fi gera crossed. Will know in 40 minutes. Thank you.

      Reply
      • Yogita

        July 03, 2022 at 12:46 am

        Hi Sharmisji,
        Thanks for sharing the recipe. I tried baking it. It turned out very well and tasty. Only thing is my cake sank in centre. . Taste was good.

        Reply
    17. Dr Puja kapoor

      August 09, 2020 at 8:28 pm

      Baked it today. It came out to b perfect. Yummmm. Spongy. Thx

      Reply
    18. Jeanny

      September 18, 2020 at 1:50 pm

      After failing five times before making an eggless cake, it was a success trying your recipe! Thank you so much! The cake turns out very good. One quick question, can I substitute the butter with oil?

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        December 24, 2021 at 8:40 am

        yes you can use oil but the texture varies

        Reply
    19. Gayathri

      September 21, 2020 at 11:20 am

      Your baking recipes work like a charm for me…Thanks and please do post a lot of baking recipes. Have tried your whole wheat almond cup cakes and they were great too.

      Reply
    20. Sangeeta

      December 08, 2021 at 7:52 pm

      Eggless vanilla cake recipe
      Made this cake second time, very happy with the texture of the cake,
      Thank you

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        December 24, 2021 at 8:04 am

        So glad to hear that!

        Reply
    21. Vishnu

      October 10, 2024 at 7:13 pm

      Whenever & whatever, I try ur recipe,it never fails me..you are always my go to person in cooking..

      Reply
      • Sharmilee J

        October 14, 2024 at 7:58 am

        Aww thank you so much! ๐Ÿ™‚

        Reply
    4.31 from 42 votes (31 ratings without comment)

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